Finite Element Analysis on Working Behavior for Group Pile Foundation in All-Vertical-Piled Wharf in Offshore Deep-Water
HE Linlin1,LIU Yang2,DENG Xiao3
(1. National Engineering Research Center for Inland Waterway Regulation, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, P.R.China; 2. Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430019, Hubei, P.R.China; 3.Chongqing Water Resources and Electric Engineering College, Chongqing 402160, P.R.China)
Abstract:A 3D elastic-plastic finite element model was established to simulate the interaction between all-vertical piled wharf structure and the ground. Pile load sharing ratio in the group pile foundation, bending moment distribution of pile bodies, soil pressure on pile lateral sides, characteristic of effect of group piles and the critical penetration depth of piles were investigated thoroughly and overall by using the finite element method. The results show that, it is obtained that the group pile effect can be ignored for all-vertical-piled wharf in deep water offshore, that provides basis for ignoring group pile effect in this structural stability calculation and the critical penetration depth of the horizontal bearing group pile in all-vertical piled wharf in deep water offshore.
贺林林,刘洋,邓晓. 离岸深水全直桩码头结构群桩基础工作性状有限元分析[J]. 重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 35(5): 79-84.
HE Linlin,LIU Yang,DENG Xiao. Finite Element Analysis on Working Behavior for Group Pile Foundation in All-Vertical-Piled Wharf in Offshore Deep-Water. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Natural Science), 2016, 35(5): 79-84.
[1] 王元战,贺林林.离岸深水全直桩码头承载性能有限元分析[J].海洋工程,2013,31(6):45-52.
WANG Yuanzhan, HE Linlin. Finite element analysis on bearing capacity of all-vertical-piled wharf in deep-water offshore[J]. The Ocean Engineering,2013,31(6):45-52.
[2] 王元战,贺林林.离岸深水全直桩码头水平承载力简化计算方法研究[J].水利水运工程学报,2014(5):14-21.
WANG Yuanzhan, HE Linlin. Simplified calculation methods for horizontal bearing capacity of all-vertical-piled wharf in deep-water offshore[J]. Hydro-Science and Engineering,2014(5):14-21.
[3] 任宇,朱斌,陈仁朋,等.大型风电机组群桩基础受荷特性及长期累积沉降控制[J].土木工程学报,2010,43(3):75-80.
REN Yu, ZHU Bin, CHEN Renpeng, et al. Performance and control of long-term settlement of pile group foundations for large wind turbines[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal,2010,43(3):75-80.
[4] 董风保.高承台管桩群桩水平承载机理数值分析[D].天津:天津大学,2011.
DONG Fengbao.The Numerical Analysis of Elevated Pipe Pile Foundation Subjected to Lateral Laods[D].Tianjin: Tianjin University,2011.
[5] 刘鹏,丁文其,周正明.软土中大直径超长群桩位移的实用计算方法[J].长江科学院院报,2012,29(3):39-44.
LIU Peng, DING Wenqi, ZHOU Zhengming. A practical method of calculating the displacement of large-diameter and ultra-long group-pile in soft soil[J]. Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute,2012,29(3):39-44.
[6] 向波,庄卫林,何云勇,等.小直径钢管排桩水平极限承载力现场试验研究[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2015,34(1):78-83.
XIANG Bo, ZHUANG Weilin, HE Yunyong, et al. Field tests on horizontal ultimate bearing of small diameter steel pipe in rows[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Natural Science),2015,34(1):78-83.
[7] 王元战,龙俞辰,王禹迟,等.离岸深水全直桩码头承载特性与简化计算方法[J].岩土工程学报,2013,35(9):1573-1579.
WANG Yuanzhan, LONG Yuchen, WANG Yuchi, et al. Bearing behavior and simplified calculation method of all-vertical-piled wharf in offshore deep water[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2013,35(9):1573-1579.
[8] 王元战,贺林林,王朝阳.离岸深水全直桩码头动力简化计算方法研究[J].岩土力学,2014,35(10):2969-2976.
WANG Yuanzhan, HE Linlin, WANG Zhaoyang. Research on dynamic simplified calculation method of all-vertical-piled wharf in offshore deep-water[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2014,35(10):2969-2976.
[9] 中交第一航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,中交第二航务工程勘察设计院有限公司.港口工程荷载规范:JTJ 144—1—2010[S].北京:人民交通出版社,2011.
CCCC First Harbor Consultants Co., Ltd., CCCC Second Harbor Consultants Co., Ltd.. Load Code for Harbour Engineering: JTJ 144—1—2010[S]. Beijing: China Communications Press,2011.
[10]邱驹.港工建筑物[M].天津:天津大学出版社,2002.
QIU Ju. Port Engineering Building[M]. Tianjin: Tianjin University Press,2002.
[11]中交第一航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,中港第一航务工程局.开敞式码头设计与施工技术规程:JTJ 295—2000[S].北京:人民交通出版社,2001.
CCCC First Harbor Consultants Co., Ltd., China Port First Navigational Engineering Bureau. Design and Construction Technical Code of Open Sea Terminal: JTJ 295—2000[S]. Beijing: China Communications Press,2001.
[12]刘明维,翁珍燕,杨洋,等.架空直立式码头水平撞击力分配系数的影响因素敏感性分析[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2013,32(3):494-496.
LIU Mingwei, WENG Zhenyan, YANG Yang, et al. Sensitivity analysis on the influence factors of partition coefficients of horizontal impact force on straight-wide pile framework wharf[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Natural Science),2013,32(3):494-496.
[13]武黎明,王子健.桩-土-上部结构共同耦合作用下弹塑性地震反应分析[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2013,32(4):621-624.
WU Liming, WANG Zijian. Elasto-plastic seismic response analysis on pile-soil-structure interaction[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Natural Science),2013,32(4):621-624.
[14]韩理安.水平承载桩的计算[M].长沙:中南大学出版社,2004.
HAN Li’an. Calculation of Horizontal Bearing Pile[M]. Changsha: Central South University Press,2004.
WANG Yu. Research on Karst Water Exploration and Development Technology[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House,2007.
[2] 曹炳媛,赫明林.甘肃省金塔北山岩溶水赋层规律[J].甘肃农业,2007(3):40-43.
CAO Bingyuan, HE Minglin. Karst water occurrence regularity in Gansu Jinta north mountain[J]. Journal of Gansu Agriculture,2007(3):40-43.
[3] 张贵.珠琳地区岩溶水分布规律及找水经验[J].水文地质工程地质,2003(1):73-75.
ZHANG Gui. Occurrence of karst water and groundwater searching experience in Zhulin region of Guangnan county, Yunnan province[J]. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 2003(1):73-75.
[4] 宁显林,郑秀清,陈军锋,等.交口县岩溶水富集规律研究[J].地下水,2010,32(3):30-32.
NING Xianlin, ZHENG Xiuqing, CHEN Junfeng, et al. Study on karst water enrichment regulation in Jiaokou county[J].Ground Water,2010,32(3):30-32.
[5] 沈洪谊.淮北地区北部岩溶地下水富集带的推测分析[J].西部探矿工程,2008(8):108-110.
SHEN Hongyin. Analysis of karst groundwater enrichment with speculation in the north part of Huaibei area[J].West-China Exploration Engineering,2008(8):108-110.
[6] 李瑾,夏克勤,张强.重庆走马岭隧道岩溶及岩溶水发育特征[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(6):36-38.
LI Jin, XIA Keqin, ZHANG Qiang. The characteristic and impact of karst in Zoumaling tunnel[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(6):36-38.
[7] 谢芳,傅瓦利,王晓阳,等.重庆中梁山碳酸盐岩溶蚀速率对季节的响应研究[J].中国岩溶,2010,29(4):410-413.
XIE Fang, FU Wali, WANG Xiaoyang, et al. Study on response of carbonate rock dissolution rate to the season in Zhongliang mountain, Chongqing[J]. Carsologica Sinica,2010,29(2):410-413.
[8] 蒲俊兵,袁道先,蒋勇军.重庆市地下河的空间分布及水资源[J].水文地质工程地质,2009(2):34-39.
PU Junbin, YUAN Daoxian, JIANG Yongjun. Spatial distribution of underground river streams and water resource in the Chongqing municipality[J].Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology,2009(2):34-39.
[9] 刘仙,蒋勇军,叶明阳,等.典型岩溶槽谷区地下河水文动态响应研究——以重庆青木关地下河为例[J].中国岩溶,2009,28(2):150-156.
LIU Xian, JIANG Yongjun, YE Mingyang, et al. Study on hydrologic regime of underground river in typical karst valley——a case study on the Qingmuguan subterranean stream in Chongqing[J]. Carsologica Sinica,2009,28(2):150-156.
[10]杨平恒,卢丙清,贺秋芳,等.重庆典型岩溶地下水系统水文地球化学特征研究[J].环境科学,2014,35(4):1290-1296.
YANG Pingheng, LU Bingqing, HE Qiufang, et al. Hydrogeochemical characteristics of a typical karst groundwater system in Chongqing[J]. Environmental Science, 2014,35(4):1290-1296.
[11]曾玉,杨帧贤,张娜.覆盖型岩溶对工程建设的影响[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2011,30(增刊1):697-699.
ZENG Yu, YANG Zhenxian, ZHANG Na. The impact of covered karst in the engineering construction[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jjiaotong University(Natural Science), 2011,30(Sup1):697-699.
[12]赵宁雨, 潘金秋, 喻海军,等.岩溶裂隙水的地质雷达信号分析与应用[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2015,34(3):32-35.
ZHAO Ningyu, PAN Jinqiu, YU Haijun, et al. GPR for detecting karst-fissure aquifer in tunnel[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Natural Science),2015,34(3):32-35.
[13]刘安云,吕玉香,郭传道,等.重庆市渝东南渝东北岩溶地下水富集规律研究报告[R].重庆:重庆市地质调查院,2014.
LIU An’yun, LV Yuxiang, GUO Chuandao, et al. Karst Groundwater Enrichment Research Report in Chongqing Southeast and Northeast[R]. Chongqing: Chongqing Institute of Geological Survey, 2014.
[14]刘红延,陈保立,温东升.鄂西南岩溶水的基本特征及分布规律[J].资源环境与工程,2007,21(2):160-163.
LIU Hongyan, CHEN Baoli, WEN Dongsheng. The characteristics and distribution regularity of karst water in western Hubei[J]. Resources Environment & Engineering,2007,21(2):160-163.