中文核心期刊
CSCD来源期刊
中国科技核心期刊
RCCSE中国核心学术期刊

重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (01): 55-61.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2019.01.09

• 港口航道·水利水电·资源环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

河道型水库滑坡涌浪安全评估系统设计与实现

林孝松1,罗军华1,王平义2,王梅力1,喻涛2,龚远红1   

  1. (1.重庆交通大学 建筑与城市规划学院, 重庆 400074; 2. 重庆交通大学 河海学院, 重庆 400074)
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-09 修回日期:2017-12-10 出版日期:2019-01-15 发布日期:2019-01-14
  • 作者简介:林孝松(1976—),男(苗族),湖南绥宁人,教授,博士,主要从事自然灾害与地理信息系统方面的研究。E-mail:lxsgis@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51479015,41601564);重庆市科委项目(CSTC2017JCYJBX0070,CSTC2018JCYJAX0156)

Design and Implementation of Safety Assessment System for Landslide Surge in River Type Reservoir

LIN Xiaosong1, LUO Junhua1,WANG Pingyi2,WANG Meili1,YU Tao2, GONG Yuanhong1   

  1. (1. School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, P. R. China; 2. School of River & Ocean Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, P. R. China)
  • Received:2017-10-09 Revised:2017-12-10 Online:2019-01-15 Published:2019-01-14

摘要: 山区河道型库岸滑坡及其产生的涌浪给库区航运、旅游、生产生活以及人员财产造成巨大威胁和损害。以三峡库区万州段为研究范围,基于ArcGIS Engine和Skyline等专业软件,在山区河道型水库滑坡涌浪安全评估系统整体设计的基础上,详细分析了初始涌浪高度、涌浪传播与衰减系数、固流能量交 换系数、涌浪爬高、横摇角度以及涌浪安全评估等核心功能的实现流程、实现算法及具体操作。该系统不但能快速计算出滑坡产生后某特定网格单元的 涌浪特征值,而且能通过系统的批量计算模拟得到研究区河段范围内所有网格单元的涌浪特征值分布情况。研究成果可为滑坡涌浪灾害空间预警及航道 安全评价与管理等提供可视化分析平台。

关键词: 航道工程, 滑坡涌浪, 安全评估系统, 设计与实现, 河道型水库

Abstract: Landslide and its surge of channel reservoir in mountain area causes great threat and damage to the navigation, tourism, production, life and personnel property in the reservoir area. The Wanzhou section of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area was taken as the research scope. Based on professional software like ArcGIS Engine, Skyline and etc., in view of the overall design of the landslide surge safety assessment system for river reservoirs in mountainous areas, the implementation process, calculation algorithms and specific operations of the core functions such as initial surge height, surge propagation attenuation coefficient, solid flow energy exchange coefficient, wave run-up, roll angle and surge safety assessment were analyzed in detail. The proposed system can not only quickly calculate the surge characteristic values of a particular grid element after the landslide occurs, but also obtain the distribution of surge eigenvalues of all grid elements in the river reach of the study area through the systematic batch calculation and simulation. The research results provide a visualization analysis platform for the spatial early warning of landslide surge disasters and the evaluation and management of waterway safety.

Key words: waterway engineering, landslide surge, safety assessment system, design and implementation, river type reservoir

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