Spatial Conflict Type Identification and its Driving Mechanism of Land
Use in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area (Chongqing Section)
GUAN Dongjie1, 2, CHEN Ting1, HE Xiujuan1, LUO Xue1, LUO Li1, DENG Huiting1
(1.School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, P. R. China;
2. Key Laboratory of Mountain Town Construction and New Technology Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400045, P. R. China)
Abstract:Based on the remote sensing interpretation data of the Three Gorges Reservoir area (Chongqing section), the study area was
divided into 3 175 4×4 km evaluation units, and a spatial conflict measurement model for land use was constructed on the basis of the
characteristics of landscape ecology and land use system. Four types of land use spatial conflicts were classified on the basis of the
spatial conflict measurement value of the evaluation unit. Finally, the principal component analysis was carried out on the driving
factors of the land use space conflict of the study area. The results show that: 1)the spatial conflict in the study area is in a
rather severe state during the study period, and the proportion of the severe conflict type and the moderate conflict type is over
55%. 2) From the point of view of spatial distribution, the high value area of land use spatial conflict is concentrated in the
northeast and southwest regions and it shifts from the northeast to the southwest, with the passage of time. Finally, it expands
outward with the main urban area in southwest China as the center, while the types of general and minor conflicts are distributed in
the northernmost and southeastern fringes. 3) The change trend from 1990 to 2010 shows that some moderate conflict types have been
transformed into severe conflict types, indicating that the land use space conflicts in the study area are continuously strengthening,
and the conflict areas are converted from woodland and grassland to wetland, cultivated land and construction land. 4) The driving
factors of space conflict in the Three Gorges Reservoir area (Chongqing section) can be summarized as economic development, population
growth pressure and the construction of the Three Gorges Project.
官冬杰1, 2 , 陈婷1, 和秀娟1, 罗雪1, 罗丽1, 邓慧婷1. 三峡库区(重庆段)土地利用空间冲突类型识别及驱动机制研究[J]. 重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 38(02): 65-71.
GUAN Dongjie1, 2, CHEN Ting1, HE Xiujuan1, LUO Xue1, LUO Li1, DENG Huiting1. Spatial Conflict Type Identification and its Driving Mechanism of Land
Use in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area (Chongqing Section). Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Natural Science), 2019, 38(02): 65-71.
[1] 秦坤.基于生态安全的土地利用空间冲突研究—— 以武汉城市圈为例[D].武汉:武汉大学, 2017.
QIN Kun. The Analysis of Land Use Spatial Conflicts Based on Ecological Security-A Case Study of the Urban Agglomeration around Wuhan
[D]. Wuhan: Wuhan University, 2017.
[2] 杨永芳,朱连奇.土地利用冲突的理论与诊断方法[J].资源科学,2012,34(6):1134-1141.
YANG Yongfang, ZHU Lianqi. Theories and diagnostic methods of land use conflicts[J].Resources Science, 2012, 34 (6): 1134-1141.
[3] 陈威,刘学录.基于适宜性评价的潜在土地利用冲突诊断研究——以云南省红河县为例[J]. 甘肃农业大学学报, 2015,50(1):123-130.
CHEN Wei, LIU Xuelu.The research on identification of potential land use conflict based on suitability evaluation-A case study on
Honghe county of Yunnan province[J]. Journal of Gansu Agricultural University 2015, 50(1): 123-130.
[4] CAMPBELL D J, GICHOHI H, MWANGI A, et al. Land use conflict in Kajiado district, Kenya[J]. Land Use Policy, 2000, 17(4): 337-
348.
[5] 谭术魁.中国土地冲突的概念、特征与触发因素研究[J].中国土地科学,2008,22(4):4-11.
TAN Shukui.Research on concept, characters and trigger factors of land conflicts in China[J]. China Land Science, 2008, 22 (4): 4-
11.
[6] 于伯华,吕昌河.土地利用冲突分析:概念与方法[J].地理科学进展, 2006, 25(3):106-115.
YU Bohua, LV Changhe. The progress and prospect of land use conflicts[J]. Progress in Geography, 2006, 25 (3): 106-115.
[7] HENDERSON S R. Managing land-use conflict around urban centers: Australian poultry farmer attitudes towards relocation[J].
Applied Geography, 2005, 25(2):97-119.
[8] 彭佳捷.基于生态安全的长株潭城市群空间冲突测度研究[D].长沙:湖南师范大学,2011.
PENG Jiajie.The Analysis of Spatial Conflict Measurement in ChangZhutan Urban Agglomeration Based on Ecological Security[D].
Changsha: Hunan Normal University, 2011.
[9] 叶丽芳.土地利用冲突分析与诊断研究—— 以兰州市为例[D].南京:南京农业大学, 2010.
YE Lifang.Study of Land Use Conflict Analysis and Diagnosis——A Case of Lanzhou City[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing Agricultural University,
2010.
[10] 谭术魁.国外有关土地冲突及其管理的研究概要[J].中国土地科学,2007,21(3):74-81.
TAN Shukui. An outline of research on land conflicts and their administration in foreign academe[J]. China Land Science, 2007, 21
(3): 74-81.
[11] SIMMONS C S. The political economy of land conflict in the Eastern Brazilian Amazon[J]. Annals of the Association of American
Geographers, 2004, 94(1):183-206.
[12] 周德,徐建春,王莉.近15年来中国土地利用冲突研究进展与展望[J].中国土地科学,2015,29(2):21-29.
ZHOU De, XU Jianchun, WANG Li.Process of land use conflict research in China during the past fifteen years[J]. Chinese Land Science,
2015, 29(2): 21-29.
[13] SZE M N M, SOVACOOL B K. Of fast lanes, flora, and foreign workers: managing land use conflicts in Singapore[J]. Land Use
Policy, 2013, 30(1):167-176.
[14] 冯玮,杨俊.矿粮复合区土地利用冲突识别研究——以江西永平铜矿为例[J].安徽农业科学, 2017,45(1):187-189.
FENG Wei, YANG Jun.Land use conflict identification in the mine-grain mixed zone —— a case study in Yongping Copper, Jiangxi
province[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2017, 45(1): 187-189.
[15] 杨永芳,安乾等.基于PSR模型的农区土地利用冲突强度的诊断[J].地理科学进展,2012,31(11):1552-1560.
YANG Yongfang, AN Qian, et al.Diagnosis based on the PSR model of rural land-use conflicts intensity[J]. Progress in Geography,
2012, 31 (11): 1552-1560.
[16] 周国华,彭佳捷.空间冲突的演变特征及影响效应 —— 以长株潭城市群为例[J].地理科学进展,2012,31(6):717-723.
ZHOU Guohua, PENG Jiajie.The evolution characteristics and influence effect of spatial conflict: a case study of Changsha-Zhuzhou-
Xiangtan urban agglomeration[J]. Progress in Geography, 2012, 31 (6): 717-723.
[17] 郭喜峰,晏鄂川,刘洋.三峡库区碎石土滑坡体抗剪强度研究[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2015,34(1):68-71.
GUO Xifeng, YAN Echuan, LIU Yang. Shear strength of gravel soil landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir Zone[J]. Journal of
Chongqing Jiaotong University (Natural Science), 2015, 34 (1): 68-71.
[18] 王图锦,杨清伟,潘瑾,等.三峡库区消落带土壤重金属含量变化特征研究[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2013, 32(3):471-474.
WANG Tujin, YANG Qingwei, PAN Jin, et al. Change of heavy metals content in soil of water-level-fluctuating zone in Three Gorges
Reservoir area[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University (Natural Science), 2013, 32(3):471-474.
[19] 李阳兵,邵景安,李月臣.三峡库区土地利用/土地覆被变化研究现状与展望[J].重庆师范大学学报(自然科学版),2010,27(2):31-35.
LI Yangbing, SHAO Jingan, LI Yuechen. The status and prospect of land use/land cover changes in Three Gorges Reservoir area[J] .
Journal of Chongqing Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2010, 27 (2): 31-35.
[20] 冯宇.矿业地区流域土地利用空间冲突及优化配置研究[D].太谷:山西农业大学,2016.
FENG Yu.Spatial Conflict of Land Use Caused by Mining Exploitation and Optimal Allocation Scheme of Land Resources in River Basin [D]
. Taigu: Shanxi Agricultural University, 2016.
[21] 周德,徐建春,王莉.环杭州湾城市群土地利用的空间冲突与复杂性[J].地理研究,2015,34(9):1630-1642.
ZHOU De, XU Jianchun, WANG Li.Land use spatial conflicts and complexity: a case study of the urban agglomeration around Hangzhou bay,
China[J]. Geographical Research, 2015, 34 (9): 1630-1642.
[22] 许彦曦,陈凤,濮励杰.城市空间扩展与城市土地利用扩展的研究进展[J].经济地理.2007,27(2):296-301.
XU Yanxi, CHEN Feng, PU Lijie.A retrospect and prospect on research of urban spatial and land use expansion[J]. Economic Geography,
2007, 27 (2): 296-301.
[23] 万利,陈佑启,谭靖,等.北京郊区生态安全动态评价与分析[J].地理科学进展,2009,28(2):238-244.
WAN Li, CHEN Youqi, TAN Jing, et al.RS/GIS-based assessment and analysis of ecological security dynamics in the suburbs of Beijing [J
]. Progress in Geography, 2009, 28 (2): 238-244.
[24] 郭斌.城乡交错带土地利用变化及其作用机制研究[D].北京:中国农业科学院,2008.
GUO Bin.Study on Land-use Change and its Driving Forces in Urban-rural Fringe[D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,
2008.