中文核心期刊
CSCD来源期刊
中国科技核心期刊
RCCSE中国核心学术期刊

重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 319-322.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2009.02.37

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金沙江干热河谷泥岩坡地植被恢复研究

何锦峰1,杨忠2,陈国阶2   

  1. 1.重庆交通大学河海学院,重庆400074;2中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,四川成都610041
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-08 修回日期:2008-11-12 出版日期:2009-04-15 发布日期:2015-04-15
  • 作者简介:何锦峰(1975—),男,四川广安人,副教授,博士,主要从事生态环境评价与保护研究方面的工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家??十五重大科技攻关项目(2001BA606A??07);重庆交通大学科研基金项目(2004??03)

Methods of Vegetation Rehabilitation on Mudstone Slopes in Jinsha River Xerothermic Valley

HE Jin-feng1, YANG Zhong2, CHEN Guo-jie2   

  1. 1. School of River & Ocean Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China; 2. Institute of Mountain & Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Siehuan Chengdu 610041,China
  • Received:2008-10-08 Revised:2008-11-12 Online:2009-04-15 Published:2015-04-15

摘要: 坝周低山区是金沙江干热河谷生态环境最为脆弱的地带,而泥岩坡地植被恢复又是坝周低山丘陵区植被恢 复的难点。在中科院元谋水土保持生态试验站进行了泥岩坡地的封禁植被恢复、半封禁植被恢复及人工植被恢复 试验,并对比分析不同植被恢复方式对植物群落的影响。结果表明,封禁、半封禁和人工促进的植被恢复方法都能 促进干热河谷区植被恢复与重建,植物群落的高度、盖度和生物量均有改善,而封禁恢复可能带来相对丰富的物种 多样性。

关键词: 金沙江, 干热河谷, 泥岩坡地, 植被恢复

Abstract: The eeo-environment of low mountain area is the most fragile in Jinsha River hot-dry valley. And it is also one of the most difficulties to improve the vegetation coverage, biomass and biodiversity for a degraded mudstone slope. Some tests of vegetation rehabilitation, including closure, semi-closure and artificial vegetation rehabilitation are implemented in Yuanmou soil and water conservation ecological experimental station, Chinese academy of sciences. Then the impact of the different measures to vegetation rehabilitation is analyzed by field survey. The results show that: closure, semi-closure and artificial vegetation rehabilitation are effective to the vegetation rehabilitation in Jinsha River valley. The height, coverage and biomass are improved by ways of vegetation rehabilitation. Nevertheless, compared with artificial vegetation rehabilitation, closure leads to a vegetation with relatively high hiodiversity.

Key words: Jinsha River , xerothermic valley , mudstone slope , vegetation rehabilitation ;

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