中文核心期刊
CSCD来源期刊
中国科技核心期刊
RCCSE中国核心学术期刊

重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (02): 94-101.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2019.02.14

• 交通运输工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于扎根理论的网络约车服务质量影响因素研究

任其亮, 赵子玉   

  1. (重庆交通大学 交通运输学院,重庆 400074)
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-31 修回日期:2018-11-13 出版日期:2019-02-22 发布日期:2019-02-22
  • 作者简介:任其亮(1978—),男,山东莱芜人,教授,博士后,主要从事交通规划、交通安全及智能交通方面的研究。E-mail: cqrql@126.com。 通信作者:赵子玉(1992—),男,山东临沂人,硕士,主要从事交通规划、交通安全及智能交通方面的研究。E-mail: 798140050@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金西部项目(16XJY013)

Influence Factors of Car-Hailing Service Quality Based on Grounded Theory

REN Qiliang, ZHAO Ziyu   

  1. (School of Traffic and Transportation, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, P. R. China)
  • Received:2017-08-31 Revised:2018-11-13 Online:2019-02-22 Published:2019-02-22

摘要: 采用质性研究法探究网络约车服务质量影响因素,能够为网络约车服务质量规制的提出提供基础和依据。通过对交通主管部门、经营者、驾驶员和 乘客的访谈及相关资料的收集进行扎根分析,经开放性编码对基础资料进行概念化和范畴化,主轴编码形成监管部门监管机制、经营者管理方式、驾驶员 服务效率、车辆环境效益、约车平台性能保障5个主范畴,并构建网络约车服务质量影响因素模型。研究表明:监管部门与经营者的监督管理是网络约车 服务质量的基础和保障,驾驶员的综合素质和乘客的乘车环境直接影响乘客的服务质量,网络约车平台作为约车媒介也是影响乘客服务质量不可忽视的一 方面。

关键词: 交通运输工程, 影响因素, 扎根理论, 网络约车, 服务质量

Abstract: Using qualitative research method to explore the influencing factors of network car-hailing service quality can provide the foundation and basis for the proposal of network car-hailing service quality regulation. Through interviewing traffic authorities, operators, drivers and passengers and collecting relevant information, a grounded analysis was carried out, and basic information were conceptualized and categorized by open coding. The spindle coding formed five main categories: supervision mechanism of supervision department, management mode of operator, driver service efficiency, vehicle environmental benefit and performance guarantee of car- hailing platform. And the influence factor model of network car-hailing service quality was established. The results show that the supervision of traffic authorities and operators is the basis and guarantee of network car-hailing service quality; the overall quality of the driver and the passengers driving environment directly affect the passengers service quality; as a vehicle-booking medium, network car-hailing platform is also an important aspect that affects the passengers service quality.

Key words: traffic and transportation engineering, influence factors, grounded theory, car-hailing, service quality

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