中文核心期刊
CSCD来源期刊
中国科技核心期刊
RCCSE中国核心学术期刊

重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 42-49.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2016.05.10

• 道路与铁道工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

重庆破碎卵石及其水泥稳定材料路用性能研究

刘克1,杨锡武2   

  1. (1. 重庆市智翔铺道技术工程有限公司,重庆 401336;2. 重庆交通大学 土木工程学院,重庆 400074)
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-14 修回日期:2015-12-18 出版日期:2016-10-20 发布日期:2016-10-31
  • 作者简介:第一作者:刘克(1983—),男,重庆人,工程师,硕士,主要从事路基路面工程方面的研究。E-mail:liuke20027@163.com。

Pavement Performance Research of Chongqing Broken Pebble and Its Cement Stabilized Material

LIU Ke1,YANG Xiwu2   

  1. (1.Chongqing Zhixiang Paving Technology Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing 401336,P.R.China;2. School of Civil Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,P.R.China)
  • Received:2015-07-14 Revised:2015-12-18 Online:2016-10-20 Published:2016-10-31
  • Contact: 杨锡武(1963—),男,云南鹤庆人,教授,博士,主要从事路基路面工程方面的研究。E-mail:yangxw01@126.com。

摘要: 通过料厂调查、室内外试验和力学分析研究了重庆主城河段破碎卵石的生产现状、路用性能和水泥稳定破碎卵石(CBP)的技术特点。结果表明:该地的材料厂规模偏小,单个料厂的产品难以合成路面全部层位所需级配;母材粒径偏小使得破碎卵石最大粒径只有26.5 mm;因其级配特点,生产CBP的集料至少要有4种规格;破碎卵石压碎值约为本地石灰岩碎石的1/2,针片状含量小于15%且随压碎值线性递增;卵石屑砂当量要大于60%且与0.3 mm通过率相关性较好。灰剂量、压实度是影响CBP 7 d抗压强度(R7d)的关键,碎石含量越少R7d越高,破碎卵石与水泥砂浆强度差异大以及界面光滑使得CBP的R7d低于水泥稳定石灰岩;灰剂量提高后,R7d、结构承载力接近水泥稳定石灰岩;胶轮碾压对提高CBP压实度有关键作用,最佳工艺为“(弱振1遍+胶轮3遍)×2”,含水量、延迟时间对压实度影响显著;养生不足的CBP层上通行料车会造成剪切、弯拉和边缘推移破坏,下承层模量较高时以剪切破坏为主,剪应力极值约0.5 MPa。

关键词: 道路工程, 破碎卵石, 集料规格, 水泥稳定碎石, 半刚性基层

Abstract: The production, pavement performance and cement stabilized broken pebble(CBP) technical features of pebble produced in the main city of chongqing river were researched by factory investigation, laboratory experiments, field tests, mechanical analysis. The results show that the size of material plants is small, and products of single material plant are difficult to synthesize all required grading of pavement layers. Since the rough stone size was smell,mainmarn diameter of broken pebble was 26.5 mm. Because of gradation characteristics,CBP production should be at least 4 specification aggregates. Broken pebble crushed values was about 1/2 of local limestone gravel, and acicular flakiness content was less than 15% which was linear increase with crushed values, sand equivalent of pebble chips associated with 0.3 mm passrate was greater than 60%. Ash dosage, compaction degree were critical to CBP 7 day compressive strength (R7d), and the less gravel content generated the higher R7d.Structural differences between crushed gravel and cement mortar and the smooth interface was the main cause of worse R7d of CBP than cement stabilized limestone. In case of high ash dosage,structural bearing capacity quals to that cement stabilized limestone. Rubber tire rolling was critical to CBP compaction degree and optimum process was "(one weak vibration rolling+3 times rubber tire rolling)×2". Water content and delay in time affected compaction degree significantly. Poor curing CBP layer rolled by material trucks would result in damages due to shear, bending pull and edges thrust displacement. When lower layer modulus was higher, shear failure was main damage of poor curing CBP layer.Shear stress limit is about 0.5 MPa.

Key words: road engineering, broken pebble, aggregate specifications, cement stabilized macadam, semi-rigid base

中图分类号: