中文核心期刊
CSCD来源期刊
中国科技核心期刊
RCCSE中国核心学术期刊

重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 136-139.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

水中气泡运动规律的研究

刘胜,杨成渝,王平义   

  1. 重庆交通大学河海学院,重庆 40007
  • 收稿日期:2006-02-28 修回日期:2006-03-27 出版日期:2007-06-15 发布日期:2015-05-18
  • 作者简介:刘胜(1981一),男,辽宁昌图人,硕士研究生,主要从事港口、海岸及近海工程.

Study on the Law of Bubble Movement in Water

LIU Sheng,YANG Cheng-yu,WANG Ping-yi   

  1. School of River&Ocean Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China
  • Received:2006-02-28 Revised:2006-03-27 Online:2007-06-15 Published:2015-05-18

摘要: 通过对水下气泡的受力分析,建立气泡在水中运动的微分方程,通过数值方法进行简化求解,得出用水深表示 速度的 (h)解析关系式,用以描述气泡运动包括加速段的整个过程.气泡急剧加速上升阶段很短,与直径有关;上 升的最终速度与气泡的直径有关,与水深无关;接近恒速阶段的起始速度与水深有密切关系.

关键词: 气泡, 近恒速, 加速段

Abstract: Through the analysis of the air bubble stress under water,the differential equation of air bubble movement in water was established.The simplification was carried out through the value method,and the analytic equation of (h),with water depth experssing speed,was put forward to describe the whole process of air babble movement including the acceleration phase.The severe acceleration phase is short which is conneted with diameter.and the final uplifted speed is also connected with dia,but has nothing to do with water depth which is contrary to the start speed of approximate constant phase.

Key words: air bubble, near constant speed , accelerates

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