湖库型水源地污染关键区识别与保护区划分
———以梁平县沙坝水库为例

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2011.05.029

重庆交通大学学报（自然科学版） ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 1018-1021.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2011.05.029

湖库型水源地污染关键区识别与保护区划分 ———以梁平县沙坝水库为例

刘书军，林孝松，斯珊，蒋天明，周伶

重庆交通大学河海学院，重庆400074

修回日期:2011-05-17 出版日期:2011-10-15 发布日期:2015-01-22
通讯作者: 18/06/2011
作者简介:刘书军(1984—)，男，黑龙江牡丹江人，硕士研究生，主要从事资源环境与地理信息系统方面的研究工作。E-mail:150244708@163.com。
基金资助:
重庆交通大学研究生创新基金项目［2010(上)15号］

Key Areas identification and Zone Division Protection of Pollution Sources of Lake-type Water Source——— A Case Study of Shaba Reservoir in Liangping County

LIU Shu-jun，LIN Xiao-song，SI Shan，JIANG Tian-ming，ZHOU Ling

School of River ＆ Ocean Engineering，Chongqing Jiaotong University，Chongqing 400074，China

Revised:2011-05-17 Online:2011-10-15 Published:2015-01-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 湖库型水源地污染具有特殊的水力特性，在生活饮用水安全保障工作中占有重要地位。以梁平县沙坝水库为研究对象，基于DEM 和ArcGIS 对其进行污染关键区识别与保护区划分。以高分辨率遥感卫星影像资料解译与人工校核相结合方法，提取整个流域内的居民点、农田、经济林、旱地与交通等作为污染源; 以ArcGIS 自动获取与人工校核相结合的方法将沙坝水库全流域划分为12 个子流域，综合考虑各类污染源的影响程度，在此基础上划分出一级保护区( 49． 25 hm2 ) 、二级保护区( 326． 186 6 hm2 ) 、三级保护区( 332． 140 4 hm2 ) 、四级保护区( 243． 566 7 hm2 ) 。

关键词: 湖库型水源地, 关键区识别, 保护区划分, 沙坝水库

Abstract: Lake-type water source takes typical hydraulic characteristics． Key areas were identified and protection zone was divided at Shaba Reservoir basin of Liangping County based on DEM and ArcGIS． Settlement，farmland，non-timber forest， upland and traffic as pollution sources based on high resolution remote sensing satellite map’s analysis interpretation and artificial checking were drawn; Shaba Reservoir basin was divided into twelve secondary basins based on automatic acquisition through ArcGIS and artificial checking． Four grades protection zones were divided: the first grade( 49． 25ha) ，the second grade( 326． 186 6 ha) ，the third grade ( 332． 140 4 ha) and the forth grade( 243． 566 7 ha) ．

Key words: lake-type water source, key areas identification, zone division protection, Shaba Reservoir

中图分类号:

X821

刘书军，林孝松，斯珊，蒋天明，周伶. 湖库型水源地污染关键区识别与保护区划分 ———以梁平县沙坝水库为例[J]. 重庆交通大学学报（自然科学版）, 2011, 30(5): 1018-1021.

LIU Shu-jun，LIN Xiao-song，SI Shan，JIANG Tian-ming，ZHOU Ling. Key Areas identification and Zone Division Protection of Pollution Sources of Lake-type Water Source——— A Case Study of Shaba Reservoir in Liangping County[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Natural Science), 2011, 30(5): 1018-1021.

参考文献

[1]郑丙辉,张远,付青.中国城市饮用水源地环境问题与对策[J].水工业市场,2007(10):31-35.
ZHENG Bing-hui,ZHANG Yuan,FU Qing.Chinas urban potablewater source area of environmental problems and countermeasures[J].Water Industry Market,2007(10):31-35.
[2]王萍萍.泉州饮用水源地水质指数评价法应用[J].环境与可持续发展,2008(2):48-51.
WANG Ping-ping.Evaluation method on potable water source’swater quality index of Quanzhou city[J].Environment andSustainable Development,2008(2):48-51.
[3]贾洪纪,石长金,严尔梅.城市饮用水源农业面源污染综合防治措施研究[J].水土保持通报,2008,28(1):154-157.
JIA Hong-ji,SHI Chang-jin,YAN Er-mei.Comprehensive controlof non-point source pollution for urban drinking water source[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,28(1):154-157.
[4]苏玉萍,林颖昕,林佳,等.福建省典型饮用水源地水库富营养化状况调查与分析[J].亚热带资源与环境学报,2008,3(1):49-56.
SU Yu-ping,LIN Yin-xin,LIN Jia,et al.An investigation andstudy of the eutrophic state of typical drinking water supplyreservoirs in Fujian province[J].Journal of Subtropical Resourcesand Environment,2008,3(1):49-56.
[5]魏金梅,米文宝,何彤慧.银川市饮用水源地安全状况评价及其管理对策[J].水资源与水工程学报,2008,19(3):65-68.
WEI Jin-mei,MI Wen-bao,HE Tong-hui.Assessment of the safetystatus for the drinking water supply sources and its managementstrategies in Yinchuan city[J].Journal of Water Resources andWater Engineering,2008,19(3):65-68.
[6]李玉前.徐州城市饮用水源地水质安全保障评价及保护措施[J].能源技术与管理,2009(1):87-89.
LI Yu-qian.Security evaluation and protection measures on urbanpotable water source of Xuzhou city[J].Energy Technology andManagement,2009(1):87-89.
[7]马振刚,李黎黎.基于GIS和DEM的洋河流域水文特征提取方法研究[J].河北北方学院学报:自然科学版,2008,24(1):90-94.
MA Zhen-gang,LI Li-li.Hydrology information extracting of Yangriver watershed based on GIS and DEM[J].Journal of HebeiNorth University:Natural Science,2008,24(1):90-94.
[8]黄生斌,叶芝菡,刘宝元.密云水库流域非点源污染研究报告[J].中国生态农业学报:自然科学版,2008,16(5):1311-1316.
HUANG Sheng-bin,YE Zhi-han,LIU Bao-yuan.Research onMiyun reservoir basin area’s non-point pollution report[J].Journal of Chinese Ecological Agriculture:Natural Science,2008,16(5):1311-1316.
[9]李仰斌,张国华,谢崇宝.我国农村饮用水源现状及相关保护对策建议[J].中国农村水利水电,2007(11):1-7.
LI Yang-bin,ZHANG Guo-hua,XIE Chong-bao.Current situationand corresponding protection proposals of rural drinking watersource in China[J].China Rural Water and Hydropower,2007(11):1-7.
[10]何厚波,郑金伟.防治道路交通意外引发水源地水污染事故措施探讨[J].西南给排水,2006,28(3):45-47.
HE Hou-bo,ZHENG Jin-wei.Measures discussed on waterpollution accidents caused by road traffic accident[J].SouthwestWater&Wastewater,2006,28(3):45-47

湖库型水源地污染关键区识别与保护区划分 ———以梁平县沙坝水库为例

Key Areas identification and Zone Division Protection of Pollution Sources of Lake-type Water Source——— A Case Study of Shaba Reservoir in Liangping County

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 1

编辑推荐

Metrics