中文核心期刊
CSCD来源期刊
中国科技核心期刊
RCCSE中国核心学术期刊

重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1996, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (2): 21-28.

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地震波的ARMA模型仿真

李英民,赖明,肖明葵   

  1. 重庆建筑大学
  • 收稿日期:1995-09-29 修回日期:1995-09-29 出版日期:1996-06-20 发布日期:2016-07-12
  • 作者简介:李英民,男,27岁,博士研究生
  • 基金资助:
    霍英东教育基金,国家自然科学基金

Simulation of Artificial Ground Motion by AREA Model

Li Yingmin,Lai Ming,Xiao Mingkui   

  1. Chongqing;Jianzhu;University
  • Received:1995-09-29 Revised:1995-09-29 Online:1996-06-20 Published:2016-07-12

摘要: 人造地震波是结构地震输入的基本形式之一.本文分析了工程中反演人造地震波常用的三角级数法的特点,从新的角度研究人造地震波的反演方法.本文引入了时间序列分析中的自回归滑动平均模型(ARMA模型),通过对模型动态特性和统计特性的分析,指出用其描述工程地震动的可行性和方便性.然后将参数识别技术应用于模型参数的确定中,将ARMA模型数学建模的适用范围从一般对于地震序列的模拟拓广到对某一谱特性的拟合,并由此提出了利用ARMA模型和参数识别技术进行人造地震波仿真的新方法.最后通过对新规范中两条标准反应谱的拟合反造地震波,展示了这一方法的实用性.

关键词: 地震波, 仿真, ARMA模型

Abstract: Artificial ground motion is one of the basic forms of structural earthquake input. This paper discusses the characteristics of the normal Tri-angle Series Method mostly used in engineering, and studiesa new method to simulate artificial waves from a new point of view. By discussing the dynamic characteristics and statistical properties of Auto-regressive Moving Average(ARMA) Model applied to analyst time series, the peper presents that it is feasible and convenient to describe engineering ground motion. And then,the parameter identification technique is used to determine parmeters of the model,so as to open up the applied range of the model from simulating an earthquake record to simulating ancertain spectral characteristic. Finally, a new method to simulate artifiCial earthquakes by using ARMAModel and parameter identification technique is presented.Simulating the Standard Response Spectra,the paper indicates the practicallity of the method.

Key words: ground motion, simulation, ARMA model

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