中文核心期刊
CSCD来源期刊
中国科技核心期刊
RCCSE中国核心学术期刊

重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 321-325.DOI: 10.3969 /j.issn.1674-0696.2012.02.34

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预瞄信息空气悬架汽车在加速/制动工况下的LQG 控制

潘公宇,黄宇   

  1. 江苏大学汽车与交通工程学院,江苏镇江212013
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-13 修回日期:2011-08-10 出版日期:2012-04-15 发布日期:2014-10-31
  • 作者简介:潘公宇( 1965 - ) ,男,江苏镇江人,教授,主要从事汽车动力学研究。通讯作者: 黄宇( 1985 - ) ,E-mail: huangyu_ujs@126. com。
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省教育厅B 类科研项目( B2011808)

LQG Control of Acceleration /Braking System Based on Wheelbase Preview

Pan Gongyu,Huang Yu   

  1. School of Automobile & Traffic Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,Jiangsu,China
  • Received:2011-07-13 Revised:2011-08-10 Online:2012-04-15 Published:2014-10-31

摘要: 建立了基于空气悬架的1 /2 车辆加速/制动系统模型,通过轴距预瞄在后轮处提前预测路面不平度; 设计了基 于轴距预瞄控制算法的加速/制动最优控制器; 进行了白噪声仿真分析。仿真结果表明: 与被动空气悬架加速/制动 系统相比,基于轴距预瞄控制的主动空气悬架加速/制动系统能有效降低车辆振动。与最优控制空气悬架加速/制 动系统相比,质心加速度和后轮对应处的车身加速度、悬架动行程、轮胎动载均有显著减小,较好的改善了车辆在加 速/制动时的平顺性和操纵稳定性。

关键词: 加速/制动系统, 轴距预瞄, 最优控制, 空气悬架

Abstract: A mathematic model of one second vehicle about acceleration /braking system based on air suspension is established. By applying wheelbase preview control to forecast the road surface roughness at the front wheel,the optimal controller based on wheelbase preview control theory is designed. Then the simulation is implemented in the MATLAB/Simulink environment. The simulation results show that the performance of the active air suspension acceleration /braking system with a LQG controller based on wheelbase preview can effectively suppress vehicle vibration compared with the passive air suspension acceleration /braking system; and compared with the optimal air suspension acceleration /braking system,the active air suspension acceleration /braking system does well in improving the ride comfort of acceleration /braking system.

Key words: acceleration /braking system, wheelbase preview, optimal control, air suspension

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