中文核心期刊
CSCD来源期刊
中国科技核心期刊
RCCSE中国核心学术期刊

重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 1294-1297.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2011.06.08

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超高车辆碰撞桥梁的有限元损伤分析

毕晨华,张永水   

  1. 重庆交通大学土木建筑学院桥梁与隧道工程系,重庆400074
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-15 修回日期:2011-06-29 出版日期:2011-12-15 发布日期:2015-01-22
  • 作者简介:毕晨华(1988—),女,山东日照人,硕士研究生,主要从事桥梁施工技术与工程(智能)控制技术方面的研究。E-mail:bichenhua@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    北京市自然科学基金项目(8102034)

Damage Analysis on Collision between Over-High Truck and Bridge Based on FEM

BI Chen-hua,ZHANG Yong-shui   

  1. Department of Bridge&Tunnel Engineering,School of Civil Engineering&Architecture, Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China
  • Received:2011-06-15 Revised:2011-06-29 Online:2011-12-15 Published:2015-01-22

摘要: 基于ABAQUS有限元分析软件,充分考虑钢筋与混凝土的共同受力及混凝土的材料非线性,对超高车辆碰撞 桥梁进行仿真模拟。针对不同车速下超高车辆对桥梁的撞击问题,分析车-桥的碰撞机理及撞击对桥梁的损伤情 况。分析发现:碰撞速度越大,主梁应力越大,且达到最大应力所需的时间越短;碰撞对主梁的损伤破坏是非常大 的,特别是受拉损伤,且损伤主要发生在碰撞的前半程。

关键词: 桥梁, 碰撞, ABAQUS, 应力, 损伤

Abstract: Based on finite element analysis software ABAQUS,the collision between over-high truck and bridge is simulated, which considers the co-bearing of steel and concrete.as well as the material nonlinearity of concrete.According to the colli- sion caused by over-high truck at different speed,the collision mechanism of Car-bridge and the damage of bridge due to the collision are researched.Analysis shows that the higher the vehicle speed,the larger the stress of the girder,and the shorter the time needed to amount to the maximum stress;the damage of girder is very large due to the collision,especially the ten- sion damage,and the damage mainly occurs in the first half of the collision.

Key words: bridges, collision, ABAQUS, stress, damage

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