Abstract: In?order?to?clarify?the?meaning?of?highway?landscape?and?also?to?enhance?the?level?of?highway?design,?the?highway?landscape?evaluation?is?studied,?by?virtue?of?the?concept?＂large?landscape＂?in?landscape?ecology?theory.?Thus,?using?the?system?theory?and?fuzzy?mathematics?theory,?the?fuzzy-coordination?ratio?evaluation?method?of?highway?landscape?is?established?and?the?indicators?of?horizontal?and?longitudinal?evaluation?on?highway?landscape?are?proposed?definitely,?which?means?blur-?ring?the?comprehensive?evaluation?value?and?coordination?ratio.?The?whole?evaluation?system?is?established?and?the?indicators?are?selected?in?the?case?study.

Key words: highway landscape , fuzzy-coordination ratio method , system theory , fuzzy mathematics , indicator system

摘要： 借用景观生态学的大景观理念,对公路景观的评价进行了研究。采用系统论和模糊数学的理论,创立了公路 景观的模糊协调度评价方法,明确提出了公路景观横向和纵向比较评价的指标:模糊综合评价值和模糊协调度;构 建了整个评价体系,筛选了评价指标,并进行了实证分析。

关键词: 公路景观, 模糊协调度法, 系统论, 模糊数学, 指标体系